6 Things You Should Know before Building a Barndominium. (2024)

Barndominiums – can be homes built out of repurposed barns or shed structures or as purpose built home from scratch, some are even built from a kit delivered straight to the buildsite – all types of the aforementioned barndominiums have been gaining popularity in a huge way recently, most likely due to their rustic charm, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. Here are 6 key considerations for anyone looking to build their own barndominium:

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1. Pick the right structure to convert. The most important decision is choosing a structurally sound barn or shed as your starting point. Make sure the building has a solid foundation and roof. The interior layout can be changed, but it’s challenging to alter major structural components.

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2. Evaluate insulation needs. Most barns and sheds lack insulation so this will be a key upgrade. Maximize energy efficiency by using spray foam insulation in the walls and ceilings. This seals air pockets and provides an insulation value of R-6.5 per inch. Install double pane windows as well.

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3. Plan for extensive electrical and plumbing work. Expect to invest a lot of time and money running electrical lines, installing outlets and lighting, and plumbing bathrooms, kitchens and utilities. Hiring professionals is advised unless you have experience with electrical and plumbing projects.

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4. Consider special structural reinforcements. Since existing structures were not designed as homes, they may require reinforcements to handle occupant loading. For example, adding support beams, extra roof framing, and reinforced flooring in high traffic areas.

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5. Design an adaptable layout. Barndominiums lend themselves to open concept designs. Leave room to modify walls or add new ones in case you want to change how rooms are divided up down the road.

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6. Get proper permitting. Building codes treat barndominium conversions differently instead of considering a conversion you may look into one of Buildmax’s New barndominium kits, it will be a stronger overall structure, lasting a lifetime through any weather condition. Made out of 16-20ga steel it will be more rigid than other homes. Research local regulations early and get all required permits before launching your project. Failing to do so can jeopardize approval for occupancy.

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Building a barndominium takes creativity and a willingness to problem-solve challenges along the way. But the end reward is a home with character that reflects your personal style. If you take the time to understand key considerations like these, your barndominium project has an excellent chance of success.

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Aaron Scott

Aaron Scott is a freelance writer and researcher that has written hundreds of articles for online companies in the area of construction, design, finance and automotive. He's a Southern boy that enjoys creek fishing, hunting and camping. He's rarely seen without his trusted beagle hound "Scooter"

6 Things You Should Know before Building a Barndominium. (2024)

FAQs

6 Things You Should Know before Building a Barndominium.? ›

Steel framing, popular in barndominium construction for its durability and resistance to pests, can be more expensive than traditional wood framing. Framing costs can range from $20 to $50 per square foot, making it one of the most significant portions of the construction budget.

What questions to ask when building a barndominium? ›

Questions to Ask Potential Builders
  • Their experience with barndominiums.
  • Construction loans.
  • Any relevant certifications.
  • Their past projects.
  • Materials and techniques used.
  • The warranties they offer.

What do you need to know about barndominiums? ›

Here are 6 key considerations for anyone looking to build their own barndominium:
  1. Pick the right structure to convert. ...
  2. Evaluate insulation needs. ...
  3. Plan for extensive electrical and plumbing work. ...
  4. Consider special structural reinforcements. ...
  5. Design an adaptable layout. ...
  6. Get proper permitting.

What are the negatives of barndominiums? ›

If you're considering building or buying a barndominium, consider this list of downsides before you sign your name on a dotted line:
  • Location Limitations. ...
  • Financing. ...
  • Corrosion. ...
  • Noise. ...
  • UV Exposure. ...
  • Wiring Challenges. ...
  • Reselling.
Oct 19, 2022

What is the most expensive part of building a barndominium? ›

Steel framing, popular in barndominium construction for its durability and resistance to pests, can be more expensive than traditional wood framing. Framing costs can range from $20 to $50 per square foot, making it one of the most significant portions of the construction budget.

What do I wish I knew before building a barndominium? ›

Here are the most important things to know about building a barndominium.
  • Obtain a permit for your project. Photo by Bridger Steel, Inc. ...
  • Test the paint. Photo by Justin Doyle Homes. ...
  • Prepare for surprise costs. ...
  • Plan for electrical work. ...
  • Choose your windows and doors wisely. ...
  • Add insulation—it's important.
Mar 14, 2022

What is the best foundation for a barndominium? ›

Properly executed, an embedded perimeter beam concrete slab foundation formulated from high strength 5,000 PSI concrete mix designs provides ideal structural support for the tremendous clear spans and dynamic live loads generated over generations of family life within your barndo.

Is it hard to get a mortgage for a barndominium? ›

Getting a home loan for a barndominium can be tricky since many lenders are unfamiliar with these types of structures. However, it is far from impossible. You just need to be able to fulfill your lender's requirements as well as the stipulations set out by your particular loan program.

Are barndominiums hard to insure? ›

Insurance can be complicated for barndominium homes. According to Barndominium.org, not all insurers cover barndos, especially if they're mixed-use instead of residential only, and those that do might have barndo-specific policies.

How many years do barndominiums last? ›

Depending on the materials used, a well-maintained barndominium can last anywhere from 50 to over 100 years. 2. Foundation: A solid foundation is essential for the longevity of any building, including barndominiums.

Are barndominiums prone to mold? ›

Barndominiums offer a blend of rustic aesthetics and modern living that appeals to many homeowners. However, like any other type of construction, they are susceptible to mold growth if not properly designed, constructed, and maintained.

Do barndominiums have moisture problems? ›

By ensuring proper ventilation, using moisture-resistant materials, maintaining consistent indoor temperature and humidity levels, and being vigilant about potential moisture sources, you can create a healthy and mold-free living environment in your new barndominium.

Do barndominiums hold their value? ›

Barndominiums normally retain their resale value and may even increase in value gradually, although more slowly than a standard home. However, these homes are still rare in some parts of the country, and it may be challenging to get an accurate appraisal in an area where there are few.

What is the most cost effective barndominium size? ›

Generally the most cost-effective barndominium size falls between 1,500-2,500 square feet. The Average size Barndominium in the US falls around 2500sqft as well.

Are barndominiums worth the money? ›

Barndominiums can make fantastic homes for a fraction of the cost of traditional homes. This makes them an especially great option for those looking to purchase: A large home for less.

What is a shouse? ›

A shouse (shop house) is an innovative architectural concept that blends the utility of a workspace, such as a workshop, garage, or studio, with the comfort and functionality of a traditional home. With their increasing popularity, more and more people are opting for shouses as their preferred living arrangement.

What is the first step in building a barndominium? ›

– Foundation: Begin with laying the foundation, typically a monolithic slab for barndominiums, although this varies based on material choice. This stage includes initial plumbing and electrical work, followed by a curing period. – Framing: After the foundation sets, proceed to frame the structure.

What makes a barndominium cheaper to build? ›

Barndominiums have a quality that often makes them very customizable, which is that typical barndominiums are often constructed from a metal building. Metal structures are usually less expensive to construct than traditional buildings, which is one reason why they are used so much in commercial construction.

How thick should a barndominium floor be? ›

For barndominiums up to 1,500 sq. ft., most recommendations fall between a 4” and 6″ thick slab. This accommodates moderate traffic and furnishings adequately without excessive concrete use. The steel perimeter beams of barndominium kits require less internal slab support than wood framing.

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