Yes, You Can Freeze Cookie Dough to Speed Up Your Chill Time—Here's How (2024)

Make the most of your afternoon spent baking with this time-saving tip for chilling your cookie dough.

By

Katlyn Moncada

Yes, You Can Freeze Cookie Dough to Speed Up Your Chill Time—Here's How (1)

Katlyn Moncada is the associate food editor at BHG.com, sharing food news and tutorials on becoming better home cooks. She is a writer and editor with nearly a decade of experience in digital media, photography, and video production.

Updated on November 30, 2022

Baking is a science and many recipes require chilling cookie dough in the fridge before baking. While it might seem like an unnecessary step, actually taking the time to chill cookie dough really is important to do. Why? It's to solidify the fat in the dough, so the cookies won't spread too far during baking, and to ensure the cookies end up soft and tender. It would be a sad day when those cute sugar cookies you just cut into pretty snowflakes turn into one large, buttery blob in the oven. It's best to chill your dough in the refrigerator for the entire recommended time. But when you're in a time crunch (or just need a cookie fix stat), our Test Kitchen's got you covered.

Yes, You Can Freeze Cookie Dough to Speed Up Your Chill Time—Here's How (2)

How to Quickly Chill Cookie Dough

If you start whipping up a cookie recipe only to realize you have to chill the dough for a longer amount of time than you have, there's a trick for speeding up the process: freezing the cookie dough. That's right, you can freeze it for a bit to shave quite a bit of time off the chilling suggestion in the recipe. Here's what our Test Kitchen recommends when quickly chilling cookie dough in the freezer:

  • Place the cookie dough in the freezer for one-quarter of the recommended refrigerator time. The dough can be wrapped in plastic, scooped into balls for baking on a cookie sheet, or left in the mixing bowl, covered. For example, if you want to make some sugar cookie cutouts that call for at least an hour of chill time in the fridge, you could freeze the dough for 15 minutes instead.

Once your dough is chilled, continue to roll out the cookies and bake as the recipe directs. Of course, if you like planning your dessert menus ahead, there are plenty of freezer-friendly cookie recipes and bar cookies you can start prepping today for future enjoyment. You can also keep a few rolls of icebox cookie recipes handy for freshly baked treats whenever cravings strike.

New to baking cookies? Get our guide on all things cookies to cover your bases when it comes to cookie sheets, ingredients, and storage.

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Yes, You Can Freeze Cookie Dough to Speed Up Your Chill Time—Here's How (2024)

FAQs

Yes, You Can Freeze Cookie Dough to Speed Up Your Chill Time—Here's How? ›

Place the cookie dough in the freezer for one-quarter of the recommended refrigerator time. The dough can be wrapped in plastic, scooped into balls for baking on a cookie sheet, or left in the mixing bowl, covered.

Is it better to chill cookie dough in the fridge or freezer? ›

Flour contains naturally-occurring enzymes, which break down as the dough chills, leading to increased browning. The sugar in the dough absorbs the moisture from the flour, causing the cookie to brown and caramelize. Refrigerating the dough allows the flour to fully hydrate and helps to make the cookie dough firmer.

How long to put cookie dough in the freezer before baking? ›

Instructions
  1. Make the cookie dough as the recipe instructs. ...
  2. Roll the cookie dough into even balls and place on a parchment-lined baking sheet that fits in your freezer.
  3. Freeze the balls for 1 hour, or until solid. ...
  4. Remove the balls to a ziptop bag or an airtight container. ...
  5. Freeze for up to 6 weeks.
Nov 6, 2020

How long should you chill cookie dough before baking? ›

How Long Should I Chill Cookie Dough? Anywhere from 24 to 72 hours. The longer you chill the dough, the more flavor will develop. The flour will also absorb more of the moisture so the thicker and chewier the final texture will be.

Is it better to freeze cookie dough or baked cookies? ›

In most cases, I prefer to freeze cookie dough over freezing baked cookies. That way, you still get the nice homemade smell and softness of the cookies when they come out of the oven. But if you want to get the whole job done, you can certainly bake the cookies, then freeze them later.

Can you freeze cookie dough to make it chill faster? ›

Here's what our Test Kitchen recommends when quickly chilling cookie dough in the freezer: Place the cookie dough in the freezer for one-quarter of the recommended refrigerator time. The dough can be wrapped in plastic, scooped into balls for baking on a cookie sheet, or left in the mixing bowl, covered.

What is the point of freezing cookie dough before baking? ›

The colder your dough is before it heads into the oven, the less it will spread during baking, which makes for loftier cookies. The chilling phase also gives the flour in your dough time to hydrate, just like pie dough, which translates into a cookie that's more chewy than cakey.

How to adjust baking time for frozen cookie dough? ›

Preheat your oven and space out the still-frozen dough balls on your baking sheet, all according to your chosen recipe—you don't need to increase the oven temperature or the spacing between dough scoops. Just plan to add 1-2 minutes to the overall baking time—12-13 minutes instead of 10-11, for instance.

Does freezing cookie dough change the texture? ›

Freezing cookie dough gives the butter in the dough the chance to become firmer. Colder butter disperses through the cookie more slowly causing a more structured and complex cookie. Cold butter also causes the cookie to spread less creating a final product that is softer and meltier.

What happens if you don't chill cookie dough long enough? ›

Popping your dough in the fridge allows the fats to cool. As a result, the cookies will expand more slowly, holding onto their texture. If you skip the chilling step, you're more likely to wind up with flat, sad disks instead of lovely, chewy cookies. Cookies made from chilled dough are also much more flavorful.

Should I cover my cookie dough in the fridge? ›

Most cookie dough can be refrigerated, well-wrapped, for 3-5 days before baking. If you want to make it farther in advance, freeze the dough. You can either freeze the entire brick of dough or divide it into portions for quick baking.

Why is my cookie dough hard after refrigeration? ›

It is probably because fridges are a drying environment with circulated cold air, and the cookies were not wrapped correctly. Always double-wrap in plastic food wrap and aluminum foil to prevent dry cookie dough.

What cookie dough can you not freeze? ›

Delicate cookie doughs/batters don't hold up well in the freezer. For example, I avoid freezing French macarons batter, madeleine batter, lace cookies batter, and chocolate-swirled meringue batter. Even if you let the doughs/batter thaw first, the results will not be the same.

What type of cookies freeze best? ›

Drop cookies, like chocolate chip and oatmeal raisin, are the easiest to freeze. To do so, place portioned dough in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet and freeze until firm, then you can transfer the dough to zipper-lock bags, says Schreiber.

Can you bake frozen cookie dough without thawing? ›

Frozen cookie dough balls do not need to be thawed out before baking unless you've been given specific instructions that say to do so. For many cookie doughs, for example, shortbread-style or slice-and-bake cookies, baking immediately from frozen will give you the best results.

Does freezing cookie dough affect taste? ›

While freezing baked cookies is an option to have ready-to-serve cookie on hand, freezing the raw cookie dough allows for fresher-tasting cookies when baked, as the dough hasn't gone through the baking process yet.

Does chill mean put in the fridge or freezer? ›

Refers to food that is thoroughly cooled in a refrigerator compartment, but is not frozen. Proper chilling of food is usually accomplished within a temperature range of 33°F to 42°F.

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