The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (2024)

The history of fudge

This time of year, freezing temperatures are nothing unusual in northern Michigan. But there's one kitchen that knows a recipe for keeping warm. Original Murdick's Fudge has been in operation since 1887, when it first opened its doors on Michigan's Mackinac Island.

"Fudge is Mackinac Island, synonymous with Mackinac Island," said owner Bob Benser. "I put a little piece of fudge sometimes in my coffee in the morning, a little piece of double chocolate fudge. You get the sugar, the cream cafe mocha-type flavor!"

Mackinac Island, between Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, is the self-proclaimed "Fudge Capital of America." The car-free oasis has more than a dozen fudge shops. During the summer, fudge-loving tourists (affectionately called "fudgies") flood the island.

To meet the demand each shop can make up to five hundred pounds a day!

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (2)

But even when temperatures and tourism cool, fudge remains a hot item.

Salie said, "Fudge seems like a natural fit for Valentine's Day."

"We all love chocolates at Valentine's Day, right?" said Benser. "So, why wouldn't you like fudge?"

That appetite for fudge dates back more than a century.

Food historian Joyce White says fudge is based on a recipe for chocolate caramels, which was very similar. "What probably happened is that there was someone in Baltimore, messed it up, or 'fadged' it," she said. "Fadge is a word that means you messed up. I fadged it, or I fudged it. Nowadays, we use a different F-word to say that, right?"

By 1888, that Baltimore recipe was passed along to a student at Vassar College (then all women) in Poughkeepsie, New York. "Women would make fudge in their dorm rooms," said White, "doing something against the rules, in the late evenings and trying to get away with something not condoned in the rulebook."

"And at the same time, men at men's colleges were out carousing?" asked Salie.

"It was a woman's way of being rebellious," said White. "Cooking in the dorm at night! Breaking every rule, in the way that was still considered lady-like."

Soon, so-called "Vassar fudge" ended up at other women's colleges, even making headlines around the country.

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (3)

Fast forward a century, and the recipe for fudge hasn't changed much: Sugar, milk, butter and chocolate mixed, poured onto a marble slab, and then "worked" until the mixture solidifies.

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (4)

At the Original Murdick's St. Ignace location, veteran fudge maker Carnel Samuels turns the 45-minute process into a 30-pound loaf of fudge.

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (5)

Making fudge is certainly harder than it looks, but if its history has taught us anything, it's that mistakes can be sweet any way you slice it.

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (6)


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Story produced by Sara Kugel. Editor: George Pozderec.

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? (2024)

FAQs

The history of fudge: Did a mistake create a sweet treat? ›

That appetite for fudge dates back more than a century. Food historian Joyce White says fudge is based on a recipe for chocolate caramels, which was very similar. "What probably happened is that there was someone in Baltimore, messed it up, or 'fadged' it," she said. "Fadge is a word that means you messed up.

Was fudge invented by accident? ›

The exact origin and inventor of this delicious confection are hotly debated. However, many believe the first batch of fudge was created by accident when American bakers “fudged” a batch of caramels. Hence the name “fudge.”

How was fudge originally made? ›

Culinary legend has it that fudge was invented in America. On Valentine's Day, 1886, a confectioner and chocolate maker in Baltimore, Maryland "fudged" a batch of French caramels. The delicious result? The very first batch of "fudge" ever.

Is fudge a sweet treat? ›

Fudge is a decadent confection that has been enjoyed for over a century. This creamy, smooth, and rich treat is made from sugar, milk, and flavorings, and has become a staple in candy stores and homes around the world.

Why is fudge a Michigan thing? ›

By most accounts, the first batch of fudge was concocted in Baltimore in the 1880s. By the turn of the century, fudge-making arrived on Mackinac Island in northern Michigan, which today has a legitimate claim as the modern day fudge capital.

How did fudge result in something delicious? ›

It's largely speculated that, somewhere in America, a homemade batch of caramel was ”fudged” (not a pun, although very apt) and went horribly wrong leading to a result that was terribly and deliciously right.

What is the fudge capital of the world? ›

Fudge on Mackinac Island Today

Ford came to Mackinac Island in 1975 he opted for vanilla pecan.) Whether you visit Mackinac Island on National Fudge Day in June or any other day – maybe during the Mackinac Island Fudge Festival in August – come find your favorite flavor and experience the fudge capital of the world!

Was fudge made by mistake? ›

That appetite for fudge dates back more than a century. Food historian Joyce White says fudge is based on a recipe for chocolate caramels, which was very similar. "What probably happened is that there was someone in Baltimore, messed it up, or 'fadged' it," she said. "Fadge is a word that means you messed up.

What dessert was invented by accident? ›

Tarte Tatin

This upside-down French dessert was stumbled upon in a hotel owned by two sisters in the 19th Century. When making an apple tart, one of the sisters accidentally over-cooked the apples. To rescue it and disguise the error, she popped the pastry over the top. Et voilà – a dessert favourite was born!

What do Americans call fudge? ›

fudge in American English

a soft candy made of butter, milk, sugar, and chocolate or other flavoring, etc.

Why did butter separate from fudge? ›

Fudge is basically an emulsion between sugar, butter and milk. If the butter gets too hot, it can separate, causing the fudge to become oily on top. This is easy to prevent by monitoring the temperature with a candy thermometer, but separated fudge can also be fixed.

What's the difference between fudge and chocolate fudge? ›

Although fudge often contains chocolate, fudge is not the same as chocolate. Chocolate is a mix of cocoa solids, cocoa butter and sometimes sugar and other flavorings and is hard and brittle. Fudge is a mixture of sugar, dairy and flavorings that is cooked and cooled to form a smooth, semi-soft confection.

Is fudge healthier than chocolate? ›

Fudge typically contains more sugar than chocolate, so it may not be the best choice for those looking to limit their sugar intake. On the other hand, dark chocolate is a good source of antioxidants and can provide health benefits when consumed in moderation.

What is fudge slang for? ›

When fudge is a verb, it means to avoid straightforwardly answering a question or addressing a subject: "Just answer my question and don't fudge the issue!" Fudge is an American word from college slang meaning "a made-up story."

Can dogs have fudge? ›

Chocolate causes a wide variety of issues in dogs, including vomiting, diarrhea, racing heart rate, and even death. The chocolate in the fudge would contribute to these issues. Dogs also shouldn't be given dairy depending upon their sensitivity, so the milk/cream in the fudge might cause issues there.

Who invented fudge? ›

Fudge's story began in the United States around the 1880s. The first documented instance of fudge being made was at Vassar College in Poughkeepsie, New York when a student named Emelyn Battersby Hartridge heard of a fudge recipe and made 30 pounds of it for a senior auction.

Which state is known for fudge? ›

On Michigan's world-renowned Mackinac Island, the sweet aroma of fudge wafts out onto the street from four unique Ryba's Fudge Shops.

What is in Mackinac Island fudge? ›

Ingredients. Milk, cream, sugar, corn syrup, skim milk, high fructose corn syrup, whey, water, chocolate liquor, hydrogenated coconut oil, peanut oil, alkalized cocoa, mono and diglycerides, buttermilk, butter, natural flavors, soy lecithin, pectin, salt, cellulose gum, xanthan gum, guar gum, annatto (color), vanilla.

Why does fudge fail? ›

If there is too much evaporation, when the cooking time is too long, there will not be enough water left in the fudge and it will be too hard. Conversely, if the cooking time is too brief and there is not enough evaporation, too much water will remain and the fudge will be too soft.

What happened to fudge in the end? ›

He made several desperate attempts to retain his position but was eventually sacked from it in complete disgrace. He was replaced as Minister for Magic by Rufus Scrimgeour, but stayed in an advisory capacity and communicated news of the Second Wizarding War to the Muggle Prime Minister if Scrimgeour was unable to.

Is there fudge in France? ›

A Tradition of Excellence: French fudge, known as "caramel mou" or "mou de caramel," has a long-standing tradition in French confectionery. With a history rooted in artisanal craftsmanship, French fudge has been perfected over the years, combining traditional techniques with a touch of innovation.

Where is the best fudge made in United States? ›

Where to eat The best Fudge in the world (According to food experts)
  • JoAnn's Fudge. Mackinac Island, United States of America. ...
  • Z. Cioccolato. ...
  • Aunt Leah's Fudge. Nantucket, United States of America. ...
  • Ryba's Fudge Shop. ...
  • Original Murdick's Fudge. ...
  • Provincetown Fudge Factory. ...
  • Kilwins. ...
  • The Fudge Pot.
Jun 20, 2016

Does fudge need to be refrigerated? ›

Fudge is best stored at room temperature for 2 to 3 weeks wrapped up in its original wax paper. NEVER REFRIGERATE your fudge as this will draw out the moisture and leave you with dry, crumbly fudge.

What island is known for fudge? ›

They started making fudge in 1956, calling themselves Mackinac Island Fudge. They moved to the island in 1960 where they changed the name to Ryba's Fudge Shops. Ryba's now has five locations on Mackinac Island and two in Chicago.

What was the accidental invention of ice cream? ›

In 1905 year, an 11 year old Frank Eperson mixed soda, juice and water in a cup and accidentally left it with a spoon inside on a cold winter day. On the second day the cup was frozen and instead of drinking juice, Frank had to eat an ice-cream. After 18 years, Frank refined and patented his own invention.

Why didn t fudge set up? ›

If your fudge turned out super sticky, or it didn't set as it cooled, it probably never got hot enough.

Why was fudge waiting for Harry? ›

This was partly due to the Azkaban escapee Sirius Black, who Fudge believed to be seeking to return to Voldemort. However, in a misguided attempt to protect Harry, Fudge was too reluctant to tell the boy about Black's supposed goals, as well as Harry's importance as Black's godson.

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