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By
Updated on 02/21/24
Tested by
Diana Andrews
Tested byDiana Andrews
Diana earned her B.A. in Fine Art at Queens College and her culinary certification from the Institute of Culinary Education. Diana has served as head recipe developer and editor for Emmy-nominated PBS series Moveable Feast, food editor and test kitchen manager at Fine Cooking Magazine, and recipe developer, and product tester at Food Network.
Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process
Prep: 15 mins
Cook: 6 hrs 30 mins
Total: 6 hrs 45 mins
Servings: 8to 10 servings
Yield: 1 pork shoulder (8 to 10 servings)
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Picnic shoulder is a cut of pork that comes from the shoulder of the animal, a cut known to be a primal cut, alongside the loin, belly, and hind leg. From the shoulder come the picnic shoulder and the Boston butt, two different cuts that are often confused. The picnic shoulder is a muscular piece of meat with a lot of flavor. It requires proper cooking to make the meat tender and juicy, and is great for pulled pork. Picnic shoulder is basically the same cut as the part sold as pork shoulder, but some slight differences come from how the part is cut by different butchers.
Because of its tough nature, the picnic shoulder needs a slow and gentle cook; some cooks choose the crock pot and some the oven. Our recipe uses the latter to achieve a perfect, tender, and juicy meat with a crispy and crunchy crackling. Simple additional ingredients allow the flavorful pork cut to shine yet add a fragrant profile. Use the meat for stews, tacos, pulled pork sandwiches, mini quiches, empanadas, or as the centerpiece of a special meal, with sides of potatoes, vegetables, or casseroles.
What You'll Need to Make This Slow-Cooked Pork Recipe
"Slow Roasted Pork Picnic Shoulder is easy to make and serves a crowd. I loved the crispy skin and garlic-infused tender pork, and the foil-lined baking sheet made clean-up so easy! I froze the leftovers into smaller portions to make tacos for another meal." —Diana Andrews
A Note From Our Recipe Tester
Ingredients
1 (6- to 8-pound) pork picnic shoulder (bone-in, skin-on)
Fine salt, to taste
Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
3 large garlic cloves, halved, or to taste
Steps to Make It
Gather the ingredients.
Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat to 450 F/230 C/Gas Mark 8.
Place a rack over a large, rimmed baking sheet lined with foil. Set aside.
Pat the roast dry. With a very sharp knife or razor, score a crosshatch pattern (with cuts spaced about 1/2 inch apart) through skin and fat, but not into the meat.
Rub a generous amount of salt and pepperall over the pork, rubbing it into the slits and on the bottom of the roast.
Turn the pork over, and with a paring knife, make deep slits into the meaty bottom of the roast. Push a piece of garlic into each slit. Position the pork on the prepared baking sheet. Roast the pork, uncovered, for 30 minutes.
Remove the pork from the oven and cover it tightly with heavy-duty foil. Reduce the heat to325 F/165 C/Gas 3, and roast for 5 1/2 to 6 hours longer (depending on the weight of the roast), or until the meat is fork tender.
To crisp the skin, raise the oven heat to 450 F/230 C/Gas Mark 8. Remove the foil and roast until the skin crisps to your liking.
Let the roast rest for at least 10 minutes before serving.
How to Store Pork Picnic Roast
- If raw: Wrap well and keep in the fridge for up to three days; after that, it's best to either cook it or freeze it. The cut will keep in the freezer for up to six months.
- If cooked: Place all the leftover meat in an airtight container and keep in the fridge for up to three days; after that, it's best to freeze it in a zip-top bag for up to three months. Try to take out as much air as possible from the bags before freezing them.
How Long Should I Cook Pork Shoulder?
The best indication of well-cooked pork is the inner temperature, so a meat thermometer is a great tool to have at hand. The rule of thumb is to give the shoulder 25 to 35 minutes per pound until the inner temperature of the roast reaches 170 F for sliced pork and 195 F for pulled pork.
Helpful Links
Complete Guide to Pork Cuts
The Right Meat for Pulled Pork
What to Serve With Roast Pork
Nutrition Facts (per serving) | |
---|---|
1065 | Calories |
78g | Fat |
1g | Carbs |
85g | Protein |
Show Full Nutrition Label
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Nutrition Facts | |
---|---|
Servings: 8to 10 | |
Amount per serving | |
Calories | 1065 |
% Daily Value* | |
Total Fat 78g | 100% |
Saturated Fat 29g | 143% |
Cholesterol 327mg | 109% |
Sodium 381mg | 17% |
Total Carbohydrate 1g | 0% |
Dietary Fiber 0g | 2% |
Total Sugars 0g | |
Protein 85g | |
Vitamin C 2mg | 12% |
Calcium 92mg | 7% |
Iron 5mg | 27% |
Potassium 1230mg | 26% |
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. |
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)
Recipe Tags:
- Carrot
- pork shoulder picnic
- entree
- southern
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