Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (2024)

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By Remy Park

Jan 31, 2023 • Updated Aug 21, 2023

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How to make a classic crispy Persian rice recipe (Tahdig) with a vegan and Korean twist! This delicious rice dish is everything you love about traditional, fluffy saffron rice with a crispy golden crust, plus an added spicy gochujang butter that brings in tons of flavour!

Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (2)

What is Tahdig?

Tahdig means “bottom of the pot” in Persian, referring to the crispy bits of rice that stick to the bottom. It’s a fluffy, buttery rice dish with a crispy, crunchy, golden crust. Needless to say, it’s absolutely delicious.

Crispy Persian rice is perfectly spiced with fragrant saffron, but my version has a not-so-secret ingredient: my homemade gochujang compound butter! This addition creates a mild, savoury, and spicy kick to an already fabulous crispy rice recipe.

What Makes This Recipe Great

It’s Veggiekins gochujang week and I’m all about taking tried and true favourite recipes and giving them some delicious vegan and Asian flare! Today I’m giving a spicy kick to my Tahdig recipe!

Typically, Tahdig is cooked in butter, which gives the crispy shell. Adding my vegan gochujang compound butter gives that crispy shell a mild kick! It’s not too spicy but it gives the dish so much flavour.

Serve your crispy rice on a plate and garnish with watermelon radish and fresh scallions. Serve alongside any protein, or as a side to any main. I definitely recommend serving it with my Korean Braised Tofu or even Three Cup Chicken.

Ingredient Notes

Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (3)
  • Basmati rice: This is a very common long-grain rice that is easy to find at most local grocery stores.
  • Cold water: This is to rinse and soak the rice. It’s crucial that you rinse the rice really well and let it soak.
  • Crushed saffron + 3 tbsp hot water: You will dissolve the saffron in the hot water before adding it to the recipe.
  • Oil: Use the neutral cooking oil of your choice.
  • Gochujang compound butter: You can make your own compound butter using this spicy butter recipe.

garnish, optional

  • scallions
  • watermelon radish
  • sesame seeds

Step-by-Step Instructions

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Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (5)
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Prepare the Basmati Rice

  1. Rinse your rice until the water runs clear.
  2. In a large bowl combine 3 cups cold water and 1 tbsp salt. Mix well then add your basmati rice and let soak for 1 hour.

Bloom the Saffron

  1. Use a mortar and pestle or another method to break down the saffron into a fine powder. Add 3 tbsp hot water and stir. Let bloom.

Par Boil the Rice

  1. Once the rice has soaked for an hour, drain completely.
  2. Bring 8 cups water to a boil in a large pot and once boiling, add the drained rice.
  3. Boil for 4 minutes, then remove from heat and drain the rice again. At this point, it should be considerably fluffy and larger in size.

Prepare the Tahdig

  1. In your non-stick skillet on low heat, add half of your saffron water, 2 tbsp oil, and 2 tbsp gochujang butter. Use your spatula to mix while it melts down and then bring the heat up to medium.
  2. Once melted and sizzling, add enough cooked rice to the pan just to create a layer that covers the pan. Bring it up to the edges a little bit as well and use the back of a wooden spoon or spatula to gently press down.
  3. Add the remaining rice to the pan, trying to keep the surface level and even. Use the back of a spatula to create steam holes in the rice. I made about 7 holes. Be sure not to penetrate the crust.
  4. Cover the pot with a lid and steam for 10 minutes.
  5. Once the 10 minutes is up, mix your remaining melted butter, saffron water, and oil and drizzle it into the mixture. Lower the heat, cover the lid with a kitchen towel (to capture any moisture that may drip down), and cook with the lid on for about 30 minutes, turning the pan every 5-10 minutes, for even cooking.
  6. Remove from heat and let cool for 5-10 minutes. Loosen the edges with a spatula and place a plate on top of the pan. Gently flip the rice and garnish the rice as desired.
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Expert Tips

  • Because there is some sugar in the gochujang (most storebought ones especially) beware that it might brown more/be prone to burn but not too burnt that it’s inedible. I’ve heard from Persian friends that that’s preferred by most anyways 😉
  • I recommend using a non-stick pot, but if you don’t have one, you want to coat the bottom with more oil or butter or the Tahdig will stick and not cook properly.
  • If preferred, use regular vegan butter instead of my homemade gochujang butter.

Storage Tips

  • Tahdig is best served fresh, however, if you have leftovers you can store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator and reheat over the stove with a little oil, crispy side down.
  • Unfortunately, crispy rice does not freeze well, so I don’t recommend freezing it.
Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (10)

Recipe FAQs

What happens if you don’t soak the rice before cooking?

It’s important to soak the rice before making Tahdig because this releases the starch in the rice. It also helps the rice absorb moisture evenly and not get too mushy. Instead, it makes the rice fluffy and delicious.

How do I make the gochujang vegan compound butter?

You can always use plain vegan butter instead of my spicy compound butter, however, I definitely recommend you try it with the gochujang. Especially if you enjoy spice! Check out the spicy butter recipe here.

More Delicious Rice Dishes…

Takeout Style Fried Rice

Vegetarian Hainanese Rice

Chickpea and Rice Soup

Indonesian-Inspired Fried Rice

Vegan Bibimbap

If you make this Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig), be sure to let me know what you think with a comment below! Follow me onInstagramfor more delicious recipes!

Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (11)

Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig)

Servings: 6 people

Prep: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins

Cook: 30 minutes mins

Resting Time: 5 minutes mins

Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins

Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (12)

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A classic crispy Persian rice (Tahdig) with a vegan and Korean twist! Fluffy saffron rice with a crispy golden crust, and gochujang butter for added flavour!

Equipment

  • 1 nonstick pan roughly 10.5"

Ingredients

  • 2 cups basmati rice dry
  • 3 cups cold water
  • 1 tbsp salt
  • 8 cups water
  • 1/4 tsp crushed saffron
  • 3 tbsp hot water
  • 3 tbsp neutral oil
  • 3-4 tbsp gochujang butter or regular vegan butter
See Also
Rice Dishes

Instructions

Prepare the Basmati Rice

  • In a mixing bowl combine 3 cups cold water and 1 tbsp salt. Mix well then add your dry basmati rice and let soak for 1 hour.

Bloom the Saffron

  • Use a mortar and pestle or other method to break down the saffron into a fine powder. Add 3 tbsp hot water and stir. Let bloom.

Par Boil the Rice

  • Once the rice has soaked for an hour, drain completely.

  • Bring 8 cups water to a boil in a large pot and once boiling, add the drained rice.

  • Boil for 4 minutes, then remove from heat and drain the rice again. At this point it should be considerably fluffy and larger in size.

Prepare the Tahdig

  • In your pan on low heat, add half of your saffron water, 2 tbsp oil and 2 tbsp gochujang butter. Use your spatula to mix while it melts down and then bring the heat up to a medium.

  • Once melted and sizzling, add enough rice to the pan just to create a layer that covers the pan. Bring it up to the edges a little bit as well and use the back of a spoon or spatula to gently press down.

  • Add the remaining rice to the pan, trying to keep the surface level and even. Use the back of a spatula to create steam holes in the rice. I made about 7 holes. Be sure not to penetrate the crust.

  • Cover the pot with a lid and steam for 10 minutes.

  • Once the 10 minutes is up, mix your remaining butter (melted), saffron water and oil and drizzle it into the mixture. Lower the heat, cover the lid with a towel (to capture any moisture that may drip down) and cook with the lid on for about 30 minutes, turning the pan every 5-10 minutes, for even cooking.

  • Remove from heat and let cool for 5-10 minutes. Loosen edges with a spatula and place a plate on top of the pan. Gently flip the pan and garnish the rice as desired.

Notes

Expert Tips

  • Because there is some sugar in the gochujang (most storebought ones especially) beware that it might brown more/be prone to burn but not too burnt that it’s inedible. I’ve heard from Persian friends that that’s preferred by most anyways 😉
  • I recommend using a non-stick pot, but if you don’t have one, you want to coat the bottom with more oil or butter or the Tahdig will stick and not cook properly.
  • If preferred, use regular vegan butter instead of my homemade gochujang butter.

Storage Tips

  • Tahdig is best served fresh, however, if you have leftovers you can store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator and reheat over the stove with a little oil, crispy side down.
  • Unfortunately, crispy rice does not freeze well, so I don’t recommend freezing it.

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Did you make this recipe?Tag @veggiekins on Instagram and hashtag it with #veggiekins

Categorized as: Eat, Main Dishes, Snacks

About Remy Park

Hi there, I’m Remy! Welcome to Veggiekins Blog, home to nourishing vegan + gluten-free recipes and tips to live your best balanced and holistic life. I’m a human on a mission to empower you to be well and be kind to your mind, body and soul with the healing power of plants.

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Gochujang Crispy Persian Rice Recipe (Tahdig) (2024)

FAQs

How to know when tahdig is done? ›

The edges of the crust should be golden, and the rice should be cooked completely through. There isn't a way to tell what tahdig will look like until you flip it, so I prefer to err on the side of overbrowning, but if that makes you uncomfortable, pull the rice after about 35 total minutes in the pan.

What is the difference between Socarrat and tahdig? ›

Classically, when crispy rice is found at the bottom of Persian baked rice (where it's known as tahdig) or at the bottom of paella (where it's known as socarrat), it's hard-earned, the result of cooking an amount of raw or par-cooked rice so that the base crisps against the pot or pan while the rest stays plump, ...

What is tahdig made of? ›

In her new book Eating Out Loud (affiliate link), Eden describes making tahdig this way: You're basically building a rice "cake" with layers of rice, yogurt, and butter. It gets cooked in a tightly covered pan, where the steam cooks the rice while the outside crisps.

What's the difference between Tahchin and tahdig? ›

While tahdig is what we call the bottom of the rice dish, where there is usually a crispy layer of rice, bread, or potato, tahchin is the name of the dish in its entirety.

How do you know if rice isn't cooked enough? ›

If you don't add enough water, the rice ends up dry and crunchy. And if you don't cook the rice long enough, it gets soft on the outside but doesn't cook through.

Why is my tahdig not crispy? ›

If your tahdig was darker than you expected, turn the temperature down a bit next time. Turn the temperature up if the tahdig was not crispy or sufficiently golden.

What pan is best for tahdig? ›

8 cast iron skillet, the ideal cooking vessel for developing a perfectly crackly and evenly cooked tahdig, virtually eliminating any fears of stuck rice.

Can you make tahdig in a stainless steel pan? ›

You have to use a non-stick pot or a deep non-stick pan. A well-seasoned cast iron works too. DO NOT USE A STAINLESS STEEL POT. To get the most tahdig, try to use a pot or pan with a flat bottom and one large enough that will give the rice plenty of room to expand.

How do you get the perfect socarrat? ›

Socarrat refers to the crispy, savory crust that forms on the the bottom layer of rice when the paella is cooked properly. The socarrat is achieved by turning up the heat in the final minutes of cooking. You'll know within the first few bites if the socarrat is present.

What is a substitute for saffron in Tahdig? ›

Turmeric, safflower, and annatto are all common substitutes for saffron. How much to substitute will be up to the spice you end up using. If you stick with turmeric, I would recommend adding about ½ teaspoon to the water mixture in place of the saffron.

What is the best rice for Persian food? ›

The most important point to keep in mind is that Persians don't use any type of rice except basmati. And they definitely use a nonstick pan. Persian rice cooking also has a few tricks that you won't find in other rice-loving nations.

Why is Persian rice so good? ›

The method of double cooking and steaming the rice is a signature step in making the rice beautifully fluffy and light. It's generally served with a Persian stew such as Khoresh Bademjan which is an Eggplant stew and one of my favorites!

What is the red powder on Persian rice? ›

Sumac is derived from the dried and ground berries of the wild sumac flower and is used in Persian cooking as a seasoning for a number of dishes including kababs, rice and salads. It is a tangy spice with a sour and acidic flavour reminiscent of lemon juice.

What is tahdig in arabic? ›

Tahdig is a traditional Persian rice dish that literally means “bottom of the pot.” It gets its name from the crispy, buttery, saffron-hued rice that forms at the bottom of the rice pot.

Do Iranians eat a lot of rice? ›

Major staples of Iranian food that are usually eaten with every meal include rice, various herbs, cheese, a variety of flat breads, and some type of meat (usually poultry, beef, lamb, or fish). Stew over rice is by far the most popular dish, and the constitution of these vary by region.

How do you know when sticky rice is done? ›

Place rice over a pot of rapidly simmering water (don't allow water to touch sieve) and steam, covered, for 15 minutes. Remove lid and flip rice over. Continue steaming, covered, for 10 minutes, until rice is translucent and glossy. Taste to make sure rice is completely cooked; it may take up to 10 minutes more.

How do you know when your rice is fully cooked? ›

Check the rice is cooked at the end by trying a grain - this should also be indicated by the appearance of small holes on the surface and all the water having been absorbed.

How do you know when rice cooker is done? ›

Once the rice absorbs all the water in the pan, the temperature will start to rise. The rice cooker senses this change and will either switch off or switch to a warming cycle. At this point, the rice has finished cooking and entered the resting stage.

How do you know when microwave rice is cooked? ›

Fluff the rice with a fork and look for hard or chalky grains, which means the rice is undercooked. If the bottom of the rice is watery, this means the water has not been fully absorbed by the rice. Continue to cook the rice for a few more minutes until the grains are fluffy and tender.

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