Barndominium vs. House in Texas: What's the Difference? (2024)

As you look into building a new home in Texas, you are probably looking for a traditional type of homelike the ones you see all around you. But for some people, they are more interested in a tiny home, a container home or a barndominium - a unique style of home that fits their particular lifestyle.

While we do believe building a traditional home is the way to go for most people, we wanted to provide some helpful information for those of you looking for this new kind of home, particularly the barndominium.

Barndominium vs. House in Texas: What's the Difference? (1)

What Is a Barndominium?

In Texas, a barndominium has traditionally been a barn that has been converted into a living space so it’s easier to check in on your horses and other livestock. More recently, barndominiums come in steel home kits you can buy to build yourself or hire someone to build for you and have been taking the place of the traditional home.

We will be looking at the barndominium kits and some key differences you’ll find in building these barndominiums vs. a house in Texas.

What’s the Difference Between a Barndominium and a House?

There are several factors to consider when comparing a barndominium to a house in Texas, which includes:

  • Cost

  • Size

  • Building Material

  • Design

  • Lifestyle

Cost: Barndominium vs. House

Is It Cheaper to Build a House or Barndominium?

It depends.The average cost of a barndominium in Texas is $70 to $95 a square foot to build vs. the cost of a house is around $115 - $145 per square foot.

However, these numbers can be somewhat misleading. When it’s all said and done, the cost of most barndominiums in Texas are quite comparable to a traditional home at $117 to $135 a square foot for the base plan.

The cost varies greatlydepending on the way you build your home, where you build it and how much you put into it. So while the exterior shell of a barndominium comes out cheaper than a house, what you do on the inside can greatly outweigh the cost of a traditional home and exceed the budget you’ve set.

What Are the Main Cost Differences Between a Barndominium vs. a House?
  • For a traditional home, a sizable part of your home budget goes to the exterior framing of the house - walls, windows, doors, siding (brick, stucco, vinyl) and the roof.

  • For a barndominium,the exterior of the home costs significantly less money, so you usually spend more money on the interior of the home, but this can quickly get out of hand if you’re not careful. Additionally, where you are allowed to build a barndominium is limited so you may spend more money on site developmentthan you would building on developed land.

*Barndominium Costs: In 2021, as we write this, metal prices have soared, so the shell cost is significantly higher. But, like lumber, this cost should come down in time.

Why Is the Cost of Building a Barndominium vs. a House Unclear?

While on the surface, it looks like building a barndominium is cheaper than a house, when you dig into it a little deeper, there’s a reason for that.

What Is Included in the Barndominium Kit?

When you order a barndominium kit, it includes:

  • An engineered concrete slab

  • Stained concrete floors

  • Exterior doors

  • Energy efficient windows

  • Spray foam insulation

  • A continuous roof

What Is Included in a Traditional Home Build?

Check with your particular builder, but it usually includes (house cost + site development):

  • Excavation
  • Foundation
  • Framing
  • Exterior siding
  • Roofing
  • Exterior windows & doors
  • HVAC
  • Plumbing
  • Electrical
  • Insulation
  • Drywall
  • Painting
  • Trim and interior doors
  • Flooring
  • Cabinets and countertops
  • Plumbing fixtures
  • Lighting fixtures
  • Appliances
  • Cleanup
  • Other contingencies

There is a lot more included in a custom home buiding estimate than you might think. And several of these items on the list for a conventional home are things you will need to add onto your projected barndominium cost, as well.


Size: Barndominium vs. House

Barndominiums are usually much larger than a house. Due to the nature of steel, you can have a lot more open space and achieve some design shapes and options that are difficult to do with a wooden structure.

To start with, a barndominium’s ceiling height is usually about 14 feet while a traditional house has ceiling heights of 8 to 9 feet.

Additionally, the name “barndominium” combines two different types of structures: a “barn” and a “condominium.”

A barn is often a large structure used to house horses and other livestock in the country. A condominium is a large property complex with individual units throughout the property. Put these two together and you can see where the structure of a barndominium would be much larger than a traditional house.


Building Material: Barndominium vs. House

A traditional house is usually built of wood or brick - or a combination of the two - whereas a barndominium is made primarily of steel. Learn more about the various types of building materialsand which is best for your particular home.


Design: Barndominium vs. House

While you can get creative with the exterior design of your barndominium, the majority of your options will lie in the interior look of your home. Anything you could imagine being done in a traditional custom home can also be done inside a barndominium.

But be careful: You will most likely be working with a larger space than you would a traditional custom home - with high ceilings and additional rooms - so your interior design materials can add up for that amount of living space.


Lifestyle: Barndominium vs. House

Barndominiums are not for everyone. Usually it’s a lifestyle choice.

If you want a home that is less maintenance and more durable, or maybe even something that can be used as a temporary home while you build your permanent residence, then a barndominium may be right for you!

It’s a great option if you are notbuilding in a subdivision, which often has restrictive building requirements.

What Are the Pros & Cons of Building aBarndominium?

Barndominium Pros


Barndominium Cons

  • Built to last
  • Better-equipped for floods
  • Fire-resistant
  • Resistant to high winds
  • Unappealing to termites
  • Less maintenance
  • Can be built as a shell and finished over time
  • Requires only one contractor
  • Eco-friendly because they require no chemical treatments
  • Hard to find a builder in your area who is ready to work with a steel frame
  • Upfront cost can be higher than other materials sometimes
  • You won’t be able to build a barndominium in most places; you have to find a development that allows it or find a rural plot of land to build
  • The aesthetic of barndominiums is limited so you need to like the style of these homes


Where Are Barndominiums Most Popular in the U.S.?

Barndominiums have become most popular in Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Arkansas, Alabama, and Mississippi, but Texas is the number one place you’ll find them. However, that doesn’t mean if you don’t live in any of these states, you can’t build one!

People in many other states are also beginning to consider building a barndominium on land near them.

Could I Build a Barndominium and a House?

Yes! Depending on where you build your home in Texas and how much land you own, you may be able to build a small barndominium home on your lot to live in while your home is being built, or you might consider building a small barndonomium on your property as a guest house or recreational center for your family after building your custom home. These are great options to get the best of both worlds.

Want to Know More About Traditional Home Building? Learn About Our Home Building Process

Interested in Building a Barndominium?

Barndominium vs. House in Texas: What's the Difference? (2024)

FAQs

Barndominium vs. House in Texas: What's the Difference? ›

Barndominiums are usually much larger than a house. Due to the nature of steel, you can have a lot more open space and achieve some design shapes and options that are difficult to do with a wooden structure.

What makes a barndominium different than a house? ›

The exterior is where you see the main difference between the barndominium and a traditional home since the barndo is intended to look like a barn. You can add any number of finishes to the exterior of your barndominium, to make it look as much or little like a barn as you would like.

How much does a barndominium cost compared to a conventional home? ›

The most common estimate asserts that a new barndominium with basic amenities will cost about $30 to $40 per square foot to build, compared to the cost of building a traditional home is around $100 to $200 per square foot.

What is the downside to a barndominium? ›

Pros of barndominiums include a cheaper cost, fully customizable space, and lower maintenance. They're also highly durable with lots of extra room and are a more eco-friendly housing option. Meanwhile, cons include higher upfront costs, difficulties finding financing, and not all cities allow them.

How much does it cost to build a 2000 sq ft barndominium in Texas? ›

The cost to build a barndominium is $65 to $160 per square foot or $130,000 to $320,000 on average for a 2,000 SF home. Barndominium prices depend on the size, materials, and interior finishes chosen. Barndominium kit prices are $20 to $35 per square foot for materials only.

Is a barndominium as strong as a house? ›

Constructed with metal, a barndo offers superior protection from severe weather. The steel structure of a steel barndominium has a higher wind resistance than a conventional wood frame home. While the metal integrity of your home can endure a tornado, the windows and doors may not.

What is the most expensive part of a barndominium? ›

Steel framing, popular in barndominium construction for its durability and resistance to pests, can be more expensive than traditional wood framing. Framing costs can range from $20 to $50 per square foot, making it one of the most significant portions of the construction budget.

How big of a barndominium can I build for 200K? ›

How big of a barndominium can I build for $200K? On the high end, barndominiums have an average cost of $150 per square foot. At that price, you can estimate a building of around 1,333 square feet for $200,000.

Are barndominiums worth the money? ›

Barndominiums offer exceptional value on a per square foot basis, and are exceptionally beneficial for large families or when a business requires a large workspace. They also have lower insurance rates and taxes.

What is the problem with the barndominium? ›

Barndominiums are not immune to corrosion.

If you have a home with the traditional wooden frame, then you will need to manage the issue of rot at some point in that structure's life. When you opt for a metal-based barndominium, then there are corrosion issues that you'll need to manage.

Is it hard to insure a barndominium? ›

Insurance can be complicated for barndominium homes. According to Barndominium.org, not all insurers cover barndos, especially if they're mixed-use instead of residential only, and those that do might have barndo-specific policies.

What is the lifespan of a barndominium? ›

Longevity: Although they may not last as long as traditional homes, a well-maintained barndominium can provide comfortable living for around 50 years. 5. Durability: Barndominiums are built to withstand the elements, ensuring they remain sturdy and reliable over the years.

How big of a barndominium can I build for 300k? ›

Written by HomeAdvisor. Barndominiums cost between $120,000 and $540,000, with an average 2,400-square-foot barndominium costing $300,000 to build. The total cost to build a barndominium can vary significantly depending on the size, how much of the work you do yourself, and the finishes you choose.

Do you have to pay taxes on a barndominium in Texas? ›

Local Tax Rates

The total property tax rate applied to a barndominium in Texas is the sum of the rates set by each local taxing unit where the property is located. These rates can vary significantly from one area to another, affecting the overall tax burden.

How long does it take to build a barndominium in Texas? ›

The construction time can vary based on size and complexity, but generally, barndominiums can take anywhere from 6 months to a year to build, which is often faster than traditional homes due to prefabricated elements.

What is the advantage of a barndominium? ›

Barndominium kits are prefabricated, which means less on-site labor is required. This leads to reduced labor costs, faster construction times, and lower construction costs. Lower costs, combined with the efficiency of the building process, make barndominiums an attractive option for budget-conscious homebuyers.

Do barndominiums last longer than houses? ›

Durability. Barndos have metal or steel shells which make them resistant to mold, rot, termites, and the elements, which means they'll likely last longer than a typical home made from wood. Open Floor Plan.

What makes a barndominium unique? ›

Since they are made of steel, barndominiums don't require the same repairs and maintenance as traditional wood-framed homes. If they are properly maintained, their steel structures are also less susceptible to common home issues including standard deterioration, rot, and termites.

Do barndominiums hold their value? ›

Barndominiums normally retain their resale value and may even increase in value gradually, although more slowly than a standard home. However, these homes are still rare in some parts of the country, and it may be challenging to get an accurate appraisal in an area where there are few.

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